Is Hummus good for your diet?

There’s a little argue about the culinary virtues of hummus. There is some confusion and misunderstanding about it’s nutritional value, though. Is hummus good for you? Will it make you fat? Is it really that rich in vitamins and other healthy stuff, or is all that merely a myth, encouraged by people with commercial interests?

Also read: Hummus Nutritional Facts

In the coming posts I’ll try to clear things up a little. This time, we’ll talk specifically about the alleged fattening affect of hummus.

To make long things short: there’s a huge difference between readymade packaged hummus and the homemade version of the dish (recipe) . True, the ingredients of an industrialized hummus of a certain brand, may vary. But in principle, it has about twice the amount of calories (and mostly non of the nutrients and nutritional benefits) compared to a fresh hummus, cooked prepared at home or eaten in a restaurant.

A recent study made in Israel, found out that non of the popular local hummus products was remotely similar in content to real hummus, made by hand. Most products had a value of around 320-350 calories for 100g, 50-65% of which came from fat. “Real” hummus, should contain about 175 calories, out of which 70-80 calories are contributed by fat.

The average Israeli eats 8-10 kilograms (18-22 pounds) of hummus every year, so we’re talking about extra 15,000 calories which can make him gain about 2.5kg of body weight each year. So you can see how excessive consumption of the packaged product might be fattening over the years.

The common serving size of hummus (real hummus, that is), which is around one cup (220-240g) may contain 400-450 calories. And every pita (”pita bread”) contains another 270, so it’s not really “dietary”.

On the other hand, the Glycemic Index (GI) of hummus is arround 12, meaning it should make you full and satiated for many hours, and that’s good if you’re on a diet. Hummus is also a good choice if you’re on a protein reach diet, especially if you’re also vegetarian.

Legumes such as chickpeas from which hummus is made, are a great source for both complex carbohydrates and protein. Tahini, the second most important ingredient, is rich in minerals, fatty acids like Omega-3, and amino acids. So it’s actually the pita which you should try to cut out.

When in a hummus restaurant, you can always ask for “Mesabecha”, a dish with pretty similar ingredients but a different texture. It can be eaten simply with a fork, with little or no pitas, which in many cases are the major source for calories when eating hummus.

Comments

4 Responses to “Is Hummus good for your diet?”

  1. Houmous.Net ISRAEL on March 17th, 2007 3:25 pm

    Imagine… I just said good things about your web site, but all my readers said that they feel more good in french, what can i say to you… ;-)
    Anyway, we’re really not talking about the same things, you’re a sciantist (lol) and i’m talking about what is hapening in our creasy world…
    beatsla’ha, i love your work and all the kilos that i get from it !

  2. Xochitl UNITED STATES on April 25th, 2007 8:54 pm

    It is a fantastic site what you have here! I felt great to know that I could recommend the “mexican garbanzos” to my beloved ones in Mexico when I read that you do not recommend to use them for the hummus. They look pretty much the same to me so I would love to know what is the difference between them and the chick-peas. Thanks a lot!

  3. shooky ISRAEL on April 26th, 2007 12:55 am

    Dear Xochitl,
    There are over 20 different varieties of chickpeas. The ones usually referred to as “Mexican”, contain a smaller amount of the jello-like nutritional fiber which gives hummus it’s smooth texture.

    In Europe and the ME there are also the “Bulgarian” and “Turkish” varieties which are much better for hummus. The Bulgarian, specifically , are really tiny but double it’s size after being soaked.

    Technically, “Garbanzo beans” is just another name for chickpeas, not
    a name of a specific variety. I suspect that the large chickpeas you find in the US market are not even grown in Mexico, and are called “Garbanzo beans” only because this is how American Mexicans call them, and most Americans don’t know better.

    Advise your loved ones to look for a variety with smaller grains. I’m sure there are such chickpeas in Mexico. And please tell me if it helped.
    Good luck!

  4. Dorothea on November 3rd, 2007 4:13 pm

    I have been put on a sugar/wheat/yeast free diet and hummus is one of the things I can eat. For years I have been making hummus with chickpeas (tinned) but have discovered that Italian cannelini beans make a much lighter, smoother and creamier hummus.

    I vary the recipe but the basics remain the same: 2 tins beans, (drained of their brine) 1/2 cup tahini, juice of one lemon, 2 cloves chopped garlic, salt, cumin, and water if the mix is too thick. Blend everything in food processor until smooth. Never fails.

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